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门诊女性的会阴清洁和中段尿标本

Perineal cleansing and midstream urine specimens in ambulatory women.

作者信息

Holliday G, Strike P W, Masterton R G

机构信息

Royal Air Force, Institute of Pathology and Tropical Medicine, Halton, Aylesbury, Bucks.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 1991 May;18(1):71-5. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(91)90096-q.

DOI:10.1016/0195-6701(91)90096-q
PMID:1679076
Abstract

A prospective trial is reported of an assessment of perineal cleansing as a means of reducing bacterial contamination of midstream urine samples. One hundred and ninety-two asymptomatic antenatal ambulatory patients were randomly allocated into cleansing and non-cleansing cohorts. Quantitative urine microscopy and culture showed no significant differences between the groups. It is concluded that perineal cleansing has no role to play in the collection of midstream urine specimens from ambulatory women.

摘要

本文报告了一项前瞻性试验,该试验评估了会阴清洁作为减少中段尿样本细菌污染的一种手段。192名无症状的门诊产前患者被随机分为清洁组和非清洁组。尿液定量显微镜检查和培养显示两组之间无显著差异。结论是,会阴清洁在门诊女性中段尿标本的采集过程中没有作用。

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Perineal cleansing and midstream urine specimens in ambulatory women.门诊女性的会阴清洁和中段尿标本
J Hosp Infect. 1991 May;18(1):71-5. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(91)90096-q.
2
Effectiveness of Preanalytic Practices on Contamination and Diagnostic Accuracy of Urine Cultures: a Laboratory Medicine Best Practices Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.分析前操作对尿培养污染及诊断准确性的影响:检验医学最佳实践系统评价与Meta分析
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Effect of perineal cleansing on contamination rate of mid-stream urine culture.会阴清洁对中段尿培养污染率的影响。
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2006 Feb;19(1):31-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2005.11.003.
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Perineal cleansing before midstream urine, a necessary ritual.留取中段尿之前进行会阴清洁,这是一项必要的程序。
Lancet. 1979 Jul 21;2(8134):158-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90053-9.
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To clean or not to clean: effect on contamination rates in midstream urine collections in toilet-trained children.清洗还是不清洗:对已接受如厕训练儿童中段尿采集污染率的影响。
Pediatrics. 2007 Jun;119(6):e1288-93. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-2392. Epub 2007 May 14.
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Efficacy of chlorhexidine cleansing in reducing contamination of bagged urine specimens.洗必泰清洗对减少袋装尿液标本污染的效果。
CMAJ. 1985 Dec 15;133(12):1211-3.
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Effect of Prepodyne as a perineal cleansing agent for clean catch specimens.
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Perineal cleansing and individual sterilised packs are not necessary for collecting midstream urine specimens.收集清洁中段尿标本时,会阴清洁和使用单独的消毒包并非必要。
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The reliability of midstream urine culture from circumcised male infants.包皮环切男婴中段尿培养的可靠性。
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Outpatient urine culture: does collection technique matter?门诊尿液培养:采集技术重要吗?
Arch Intern Med. 2000 Sep 11;160(16):2537-40. doi: 10.1001/archinte.160.16.2537.

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Mixed Bacterial Growth in Prenatal Urine Cultures; An Investigation into Prevalence, Contributory Factors and the Impact of education-based Interventions.产前尿液培养中混合细菌生长;对流行情况、促成因素以及基于教育的干预措施的影响的调查。
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Effectiveness of Preanalytic Practices on Contamination and Diagnostic Accuracy of Urine Cultures: a Laboratory Medicine Best Practices Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
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Urine collection in the emergency department: what really happens in there?急诊科的尿液采集:那里到底发生了什么?
West J Emerg Med. 2012 Nov;13(5):401-5. doi: 10.581/westjem.2012.1.6855.
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[Is the technique used to collect urine important in avoiding contamination of samples?].[用于收集尿液的技术对于避免样本污染是否重要?]
Aten Primaria. 2004 Feb 28;33(3):140-4. doi: 10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79374-9.