Bury G, Egan M, Reddy L
Centre for Immediate Care Services, School of Medicine, UCD, Coombe Healthcare Centre, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Emerg Med J. 2006 Jul;23(7):534-6. doi: 10.1136/emj.2005.032185.
Ireland's health services are undergoing dramatic reorganisation. The establishment of general practitioner (GP) out of hours cooperatives and the integration of current ambulance services into a national ambulance service are among the issues that will impact on prehospital care of emergencies. The study aimed to explore the perceptions of GPs and emergency medical technicians (EMTs) of their own and each other's roles in the context of such reforms.
A census of all GPs (511) and EMTs (301) in three of Ireland's eight health board regions was undertaken. A questionnaire containing 31 statements asked respondents to indicate their agreement (or lack of it) in areas such as general relationships, care, and training, roles in emergencies and future developments.
Of the personnel contacted, 72% of GPs and 75% of EMTs responded. They report excellent working relationships, agree that the ambulance service is of high quality, and that GPs are willing to provide care in emergencies. However, working links are less satisfactory for EMTs, who report a far higher perception of GP use of emergency ambulances than reported by GPs. Both groups are interested in innovative future links.
Convergence between the professional groups in different geographic areas and between the disciplines across the areas is striking. They include areas of satisfaction and dissatisfaction. The need for improved liaison between the disciplines is clear.
爱尔兰的医疗服务正在经历重大重组。建立全科医生(GP)非工作时间合作组织以及将当前的救护车服务整合为国家救护车服务等问题,将对急诊的院前护理产生影响。该研究旨在探讨在这些改革背景下,全科医生和急救医疗技术人员(EMT)对自身及彼此角色的看法。
对爱尔兰八个卫生委员会区域中的三个区域的所有全科医生(511名)和急救医疗技术人员(301名)进行普查。一份包含31条陈述的问卷要求受访者表明他们在一般关系、护理和培训、紧急情况下的角色以及未来发展等方面的同意程度(或不同意程度)。
在被联系的人员中,72%的全科医生和75%的急救医疗技术人员做出了回应。他们报告称工作关系良好,认为救护车服务质量高,并且全科医生愿意在紧急情况下提供护理。然而,急救医疗技术人员的工作联系不太令人满意,他们报告的对全科医生使用紧急救护车的认知远高于全科医生自己报告的情况。两组人员都对未来创新的联系感兴趣。
不同地理区域的专业群体之间以及各区域内不同学科之间的趋同现象显著。其中包括满意和不满意的方面。各学科之间加强联络的必要性显而易见。