Mortensen N
Department of Clinical Microbiology, Central Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark.
J Hosp Infect. 1991 Jun;18 Suppl A:382-7. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(91)90045-a.
Countries with more resources have more experience of hospital-associated infections than countries with fewer resource. The value of infection control programmes based on incidence or prevalence studies is understood. Helping countries with fewer resources means sharing experience as well as resources. Documentation of the magnitude of hospital-associated infections has been used in many countries to create interest and generate funds from authorities, hospital managers and within the hospital world. Sharing resources could be in the form of financial support for participation of experts in training courses. Attendance at such training courses could be based upon local surveys of hospital-associated infections and could result in the production of local guidelines for surveillance and control of hospital-associated infections. Knowledge of the local situation is a sine qua non for this type of help to be useful.
资源较多的国家比资源较少的国家有更多医院感染方面的经验。基于发病率或患病率研究的感染控制项目的价值已得到认可。帮助资源较少的国家意味着分享经验和资源。许多国家利用医院感染规模的记录来引起当局、医院管理者以及医院界的关注并筹集资金。分享资源可以是为专家参加培训课程提供资金支持的形式。参加此类培训课程可以基于对医院感染的当地调查，并可能产生当地医院感染监测和控制指南。对于这种帮助而言，了解当地情况是必不可少的。
