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由外部噪声驱动的、与热库弱相互作用的亚稳态的逃逸率。

Escape rate from a metastable state weakly interacting with a heat bath driven by external noise.

作者信息

Chaudhuri Jyotipratim Ray, Barik Debashis, Banik Suman Kumar

机构信息

Department of Physics, Katwa College, Katwa, Burdwan 713130, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2006 May;73(5 Pt 1):051101. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.73.051101. Epub 2006 May 1.

Abstract

Based on a system-reservoir model, where the reservoir is driven by an external stationary, Gaussian noise with arbitrary decaying correlation function, we study the escape rate from a metastable state in the energy diffusion regime. For the open system we derive the Fokker-Planck equation in the energy space and subsequently calculate the generalized non-Markovian escape rate from a metastable well in the energy diffusion domain. By considering the dynamics in a model cubic potential we show that the results obtained from numerical simulation are in good agreement with the theoretical prediction. It has been also shown numerically that the well-known turnover feature can be restored from our model.

摘要

基于一个系统-储库模型,其中储库由具有任意衰减相关函数的外部平稳高斯噪声驱动,我们研究了能量扩散 regime 中从亚稳态的逃逸率。对于开放系统,我们在能量空间中推导了福克-普朗克方程,并随后计算了能量扩散域中亚稳阱的广义非马尔可夫逃逸率。通过考虑模型立方势中的动力学,我们表明数值模拟得到的结果与理论预测吻合良好。数值结果还表明,我们的模型可以恢复著名的周转特征。

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