腹腔镜胆囊切除术：来自单一中心的报告。
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a report from a single center.
作者信息
Vagenas Konstantinos, Karamanakos Stavros N, Spyropoulos Charalambos, Panagiotopoulos Spyros, Karanikolas Menelaos, Stavropoulos Michalis
机构信息
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Rion University Hospital, Greece.
出版信息
World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Jun 28;12(24):3887-90. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i24.3887.
AIM
To review and evaluate our experience in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
METHODS
A retrospective analysis was performed on data collected during a 13-year period (1992-2005) from 1220 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
RESULTS
Mortality rate was 0%. The overall morbidity rate was 5.08% (n = 62), with the most serious complications arising from injuries to the biliary tree and the cystic artery. In 23 (1.88%) cases, cholecystectomy could not be completed laparoscopically and the operation was converted to an open procedure. Though the patients were scheduled as day-surgery cases, the average duration of hospital stay was 2.29 d, as the complicated cases with prolonged hospital stay were included in the calculation.
CONCLUSION
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a safe, minimally invasive technique with favorable results for the patient.
目的
回顾并评估我们在腹腔镜胆囊切除术方面的经验。
方法
对1992年至2005年13年间接受腹腔镜胆囊切除术的1220例患者收集的数据进行回顾性分析。
结果
死亡率为0%。总体发病率为5.08%（n = 62），最严重的并发症源于胆管树和胆囊动脉损伤。23例（1.88%）患者无法通过腹腔镜完成胆囊切除术，手术转为开放手术。尽管患者被安排为日间手术病例，但由于计算中纳入了住院时间延长的复杂病例，平均住院时间为2.29天。
结论
腹腔镜胆囊切除术是一种安全的微创手术技术，对患者效果良好。
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