J Exp Anal Behav. 1972 Nov;18(3):525-34. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1972.18-525.
Control of avoidance response patterning by time-correlated stimuli was studied in rhesus monkeys. At several shock-shock = response-shock intervals, the intervals were divided into 8, 4, or 2 time segments by correlating, respectively, 1, 2, or 4 discrete lights of an eight-light display with each successive segment. A further condition examined response patterning when the avoidance interval was not segmented: all eight lights of the display were lit throughout the interval. Reversal of the order in which the lights were lit in sequence was also examined. Generally, increasing the number of lights lit at one time (decreasing the number of signalled time segments) increased response rates and shifted interresponse time distributions to the left. When the lights were lit one at a time, signalling eight discrete time segments of the interval, response rates were consistently low.
控制避免反应模式由时间相关的刺激在恒河猴中进行了研究。在几个冲击冲击=反应冲击的间隔,通过分别将 8 个光显示中的 1、2 或 4 个离散光与每个连续段相关联,将间隔分成 8、4 或 2 个时间段。进一步的条件检查了避免间隔不分段时的反应模式:显示中的所有 8 个灯光在整个间隔内都亮着。还检查了灯光顺序颠倒的情况。一般来说,增加一次点亮的灯光数量(减少信号时间段的数量)会增加反应率,并将反应时间分布向左移动。当灯光一次点亮一个,信号间隔的八个离散时间段时,反应率一直很低。