Lee Scott L, Lee C Y, Silver Steven M, Kuhar Siobhan
Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York 12208-3420, USA.
Laryngoscope. 2006 Jul;116(7):1281-3. doi: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000221972.07176.38.
Salivary gland tumors account for less than 5% of all neoplasms in the head and neck, with pleomorphic adenoma being the most common type. These typically arise in the palate, but we report a rare case of nasopharyngeal pleomorphic adenoma in an adult.
The authors conducted a case report and literature review.
The patient presented with unilateral otalgia, tinnitus, and aural fullness. Nasal endoscopy revealed a pedunculated mass adjacent to the left torus tubarius and he was treated with an excisional biopsy. Histologic evaluation demonstrated pleomorphic adenoma.
Pleomorphic adenomas seldom present as nasopharyngeal masses and have a nonspecific appearance on endoscopy. Microscopic examination has characteristic features to aid in an accurate diagnosis. Treatment is surgical and recurrence is unlikely.
涎腺肿瘤占头颈部所有肿瘤的比例不到5%,多形性腺瘤是最常见的类型。这些肿瘤通常发生在腭部,但我们报告了一例成人鼻咽部多形性腺瘤的罕见病例。
作者进行了病例报告和文献复习。
患者出现单侧耳痛、耳鸣和耳闷。鼻内镜检查发现左侧咽鼓管圆枕旁有一有蒂肿物,遂行切除活检。组织学评估显示为多形性腺瘤。
多形性腺瘤很少表现为鼻咽部肿物,在内镜检查中外观不具有特异性。显微镜检查具有特征性表现,有助于准确诊断。治疗方法为手术,复发可能性不大。