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心脏再同步治疗后的小儿心脏重塑

Pediatric cardiac remodeling after cardiac resynchronization therapy.

作者信息

Takabayashi Shin, Shimpo Hideto, Mitani Yoshihide, Komada Yoshihiro

机构信息

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie Japan.

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 2006 Jul-Aug;27(4):485-9. doi: 10.1007/s00246-006-1234-2. Epub 2006 Jul 6.

DOI:10.1007/s00246-006-1234-2
PMID:16830084
Abstract

A 1.8-year-old male required a conventional DDD pacemaker for an atrioventricular block after congenital heart surgery. Five years later, heart failure due to left ventricular (LV) dyssynchrony progressed and we performed cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Long-term echocardiographic follow-up showed that LV shortening fraction had improved within the first year after CRT, and LV end diastolic dimension had decreased after the first year. During LV remodeling (1-24 months after CRT), the QRS duration shortened without a change in the JT and T (peak-end) interval. The New York Heart Association class improved from III to I during the 2.3-year follow-up.

摘要

一名1.8岁男性在先天性心脏手术后因房室传导阻滞需要植入传统的DDD起搏器。五年后,由于左心室(LV)不同步导致的心力衰竭进展,我们进行了心脏再同步治疗(CRT)。长期超声心动图随访显示,CRT后第一年内心室缩短分数有所改善,第一年过后左心室舒张末期内径减小。在左心室重塑期间(CRT后1至24个月),QRS时限缩短,而JT和T(峰-末)间期无变化。在2.3年的随访期间,纽约心脏协会心功能分级从III级改善至I级。

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本文引用的文献

1
Effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy on ventricular repolarization in patients with congestive heart failure.心脏再同步治疗对充血性心力衰竭患者心室复极的影响。
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005 Jun;16(6):611-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2005.40496.x.
2
Effects of resynchronization therapy on cardiac function in pacemaker patients "upgraded" to biventricular devices.心脏再同步治疗对“升级”为双心室起搏器患者心脏功能的影响
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004 Nov;15(11):1284-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.04279.x.
3
Dilated cardiomyopathy associated with dual-chamber pacing in infants: improvement through either left ventricular cardiac resynchronization or programming the pacemaker off allowing intrinsic normal conduction.
一种克服儿童心脏再同步治疗中特定困难的方法。
Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2008 May 1;8(Suppl. 1):S105-21.
婴儿双腔起搏相关的扩张型心肌病:通过左心室心脏再同步治疗或关闭起搏器使固有正常传导得以改善。
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2004 Apr;15(4):470-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03481.x.
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Transvenous biventricular pacing in a child after congenital heart surgery as an alternative therapy for congestive heart failure.先天性心脏病手术后儿童经静脉双心室起搏作为充血性心力衰竭的替代治疗方法。
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2003 Oct;14(10):1110-2. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8167.2003.03158.x.
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Resynchronization therapy after congenital heart surgery to improve left ventricular function.先天性心脏病手术后的再同步治疗以改善左心室功能。
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2003 Oct;26(10):2042-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.00316.x.
6
Biventricular pacing for successful weaning from extracorporal circulation in an infant with complex tetralogy of fallot.
Pediatr Cardiol. 2002 Sep-Oct;23(5):553-4. doi: 10.1007/s00246-001-0071-6.
7
Effectiveness of resynchronization therapy in patients with end-stage heart failure.
Am J Cardiol. 2002 Aug 15;90(4):379-83. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02493-1.
8
Long-term benefits of biventricular pacing in congestive heart failure: results from the MUltisite STimulation in cardiomyopathy (MUSTIC) study.双心室起搏治疗充血性心力衰竭的长期益处:心肌病多部位刺激(MUSTIC)研究结果
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 Jul 3;40(1):111-8. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(02)01932-0.
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Cardiac resynchronization in chronic heart failure.慢性心力衰竭中的心脏再同步化
N Engl J Med. 2002 Jun 13;346(24):1845-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013168.
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