Soundararajan C C, Adhin A, Tripathi M, Prasad H K, Jain S, Vivekanandhan S
Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2006 Dec;113(12):1873-6. doi: 10.1007/s00702-006-0494-6. Epub 2006 Jul 13.
Multiple avenues of research have provided evidence for the role of genetic and environmental factors in epilepsy. Previous studies indicated an association of debrisoquine hydroxylase (CYP2D6) with susceptibility to epilepsy. In this study, association of CYP2D6 100C > T and 2850C > T polymorphisms with generalized tonic clonic seizures (GTCS) among Indians has been analysed using case-control approach. A significant association of 2850C > T (P = 0.015) has been observed. Comparison between phenytoin toxic and others among patients showed no association of these polymorphisms with phenytoin toxicity.
多条研究途径已为遗传和环境因素在癫痫中的作用提供了证据。先前的研究表明,异喹胍羟化酶(CYP2D6)与癫痫易感性有关。在本研究中,采用病例对照方法分析了印度人群中CYP2D6 100C>T和2850C>T多态性与全身强直阵挛性发作(GTCS)的相关性。已观察到2850C>T存在显著相关性(P = 0.015)。患者中苯妥英中毒者与其他患者之间的比较表明,这些多态性与苯妥英毒性无关。