Matsuo Toshihiko
Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
Acta Med Okayama. 2006 Jun;60(3):201-5. doi: 10.18926/AMO/30746.
We report herein the disappearance of macular hard exudates after the introduction of hemodialysis in diabetic patients. A 62-year-old woman and a 52-year-old man with diabetes mellitus showed hard exudates in the macula of the left eyes. Both patients had previously undergone panretinal photocoagulation in both eyes. During the follow-up, hemodialysis was introduced for deteriorating chronic renal failure caused by diabetic nephropathy. Half a year later, macular hard exudates in the left eyes disappeared dramatically in both patients, but the visual acuity remained the same. No additional laser treatment was done during the observation period. Hemodialysis is considered to have accelerated the resolution of macular hard exudates in both patients. The deposition of macular hard exudates in diabetic patients is due in part to concurrent poor renal function.
我们在此报告糖尿病患者开始血液透析后黄斑区硬性渗出物消失的情况。一名62岁女性和一名52岁男性糖尿病患者左眼黄斑区出现硬性渗出物。两名患者此前均已接受双眼全视网膜光凝治疗。随访期间,因糖尿病肾病导致慢性肾衰竭恶化而开始进行血液透析。半年后,两名患者左眼黄斑区硬性渗出物均显著消失,但视力保持不变。观察期间未进行额外的激光治疗。血液透析被认为加速了两名患者黄斑区硬性渗出物的消退。糖尿病患者黄斑区硬性渗出物的沉积部分归因于同时存在的肾功能不佳。