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花生状二聚体和碳纳米管的结构与电子特性

Structures and electronic properties of peanut-shaped dimers and carbon nanotubes.

作者信息

Wang Guo, Li Yuxue, Huang Yuanhe

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2005 Jun 2;109(21):10957-61. doi: 10.1021/jp050030u.

DOI:10.1021/jp050030u
PMID:16852334
Abstract

The structures and electronic properties of peanut-shaped dimers and carbon nanotubes constructed from C60 molecules are investigated using ab initio self-consistent field molecular and crystal orbital methods based on the density-functional theory. The calculations show that the formation of peanut-shaped structures without octagonal carbon rings is energetically favorable. The obtained band structures indicate that the peanut-shaped nanotube can be a semiconductor or a metal.

摘要

使用基于密度泛函理论的从头算自洽场分子和晶体轨道方法,研究了由C60分子构建的花生形二聚体和碳纳米管的结构与电子性质。计算结果表明,形成不含八角形碳环的花生形结构在能量上是有利的。所得到的能带结构表明,花生形纳米管可以是半导体或金属。

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