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单晶ZnTe纳米线阵列的制备与表征

Fabrication and characterization of single-crystalline ZnTe nanowire arrays.

作者信息

Li Liang, Yang Youwen, Huang Xiaohu, Li Guanghai, Zhang Lide

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem B. 2005 Jun 30;109(25):12394-8. doi: 10.1021/jp0511855.

DOI:10.1021/jp0511855
PMID:16852533
Abstract

Semiconductor ZnTe nanowire arrays have been synthesized by the pulsed electrochemical deposition from aqueous solutions into porous anodic alumina membranes. X-ray diffraction analyses show that the as-synthesized nanowires have a highly preferential orientation. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy indicate that high-filling, ordered, and single-crystalline nanowire arrays have been obtained. The optical absorption spectra of the nanowire arrays show that the optical absorption band edge of the ZnTe nanowire array exhibits a blue shift compared with that of bulk ZnTe. The growth mechanism and the electrochemical deposition process are discussed together with the chemical compositions analysis.

摘要

通过脉冲电化学沉积法,从水溶液中将半导体碲化锌纳米线阵列合成到多孔阳极氧化铝膜中。X射线衍射分析表明,所合成的纳米线具有高度择优取向。扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜和高分辨率透射电子显微镜表明,已获得了高填充率、有序且单晶的纳米线阵列。纳米线阵列的光吸收光谱表明,与块状碲化锌相比,碲化锌纳米线阵列的光吸收带边呈现蓝移。结合化学成分分析,讨论了生长机理和电化学沉积过程。

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