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邻苯二甲酸二乙酯在紫外光/过氧化氢体系下的光化学降解

Photochemical degradation of diethyl phthalate with UV/H2O2.

作者信息

Xu Bin, Gao Nai-Yun, Sun Xiao-Feng, Xia Sheng-Ji, Rui Min, Simonnot Marie-Odile, Causserand Christel, Zhao Jian-Fu

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2007 Jan 2;139(1):132-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.06.026. Epub 2006 Jun 15.

Abstract

The decomposition of diethyl phthalate (DEP) in water using UV-H2O2 process was investigated in this paper. DEP cannot be effectively removed by UV radiation and H2O2 oxidation alone, while UV-H2O2 combination process proved to be effective and could degrade this compound completely. With initial concentration about 1.0mg/L, more than 98.6% of DEP can be removed at time of 60 min under intensity of UV radiation of 133.9 microW/cm2 and H2O2 dosage of 20mg/L. The effects of applied H2O2 dose, UV radiation intensity, water temperature and initial concentration of DEP on the degradation of DEP have been examined in this study. Degradation mechanisms of DEP with hydroxyl radicals oxidation also have been discussed. Removal rate of DEP was sensitive to the operational parameters. A simple kinetic model is proposed which confirms to pseudo-first order reaction. There is a linear relationship between rate constant k and UV intensity and H2O2 concentration.

摘要

本文研究了采用紫外光-过氧化氢(UV-H2O2)工艺分解水中邻苯二甲酸二乙酯(DEP)的情况。单独的紫外辐射和过氧化氢氧化不能有效去除DEP,而UV-H2O2联合工艺被证明是有效的,且能完全降解该化合物。在初始浓度约为1.0mg/L时,在紫外辐射强度为133.9微瓦/平方厘米、过氧化氢投加量为20mg/L的条件下,60分钟时DEP的去除率超过98.6%。本研究考察了过氧化氢投加量、紫外辐射强度、水温及DEP初始浓度对DEP降解的影响。还讨论了DEP在羟基自由基氧化作用下的降解机理。DEP的去除率对操作参数敏感。提出了一个符合准一级反应的简单动力学模型。速率常数k与紫外强度和过氧化氢浓度之间存在线性关系。

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