Karnik Niranjan S, Jones Pamela A, Campanaro Amy E, Haapanen Rudy, Steiner Hans
Division of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Community Ment Health J. 2006 Oct;42(5):477-86. doi: 10.1007/s10597-006-9056-5. Epub 2006 Aug 4.
Research on ethnic minority populations has shown them to be undertreated, underdiagnosed and perceived as more psychopathological in comparison to the Caucasian population. This study aimed to assess ethnic variation of self-perceived psychopathology in a population of incarcerated youths. The Youth Self-Report (YSR) was completed by 5964 incarcerated adolescents (95% male; mean age = 16.5) in the California Youth Authority (CYA) system. Overall, ethnic minorities (African-Americans and Hispanics) self-report lower levels of psychiatric problems than Caucasians. These differences were more pronounced in males than females. Further research is needed to better ascertain the reasons for these differences.
对少数族裔人群的研究表明,与白种人相比,他们接受的治疗不足、诊断不足,且被认为有更多精神病理学问题。本研究旨在评估被监禁青少年群体中自我感知的精神病理学的种族差异。加利福尼亚青年管理局(CYA)系统中的5964名被监禁青少年(95%为男性;平均年龄 = 16.5岁)完成了青少年自我报告(YSR)。总体而言,少数族裔(非裔美国人和西班牙裔)自我报告的精神问题水平低于白种人。这些差异在男性中比在女性中更为明显。需要进一步研究以更好地确定这些差异的原因。