Storey P
New Age Hospice of Houston, Inc., TX 77021.
Tex Med. 1990 Feb;86(2):50-4.
Hospice is a service and philosophy of care for terminally ill patients. Its roots extend back to the Middle Ages, but it was developed into its present form by Dr Cicely Saunders at St Christopher's Hospice in London. Hospices use teamwork and careful listening to the patient to achieve the following goals (whether the patient is at home or in an inpatient unit): (a) to relieve the pain and suffering of the terminally ill; (b) to make possible a "good" death; (c) to help the family; (d) to assist in the search for meaning.
临终关怀是为绝症患者提供的一种服务和护理理念。其根源可追溯到中世纪,但它是由伦敦圣克里斯托弗临终关怀医院的西塞莉·桑德斯博士发展成现在的形式。临终关怀机构通过团队合作和认真倾听患者的需求来实现以下目标(无论患者是在家中还是在住院病房):(a) 减轻绝症患者的痛苦;(b) 实现 “善终”;(c) 帮助患者家属;(d) 协助探寻生命的意义。