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验证视听评估作为向初级保健住院医师传授行为医学的一种策略。

Validating audiovisual reviews as a strategy for teaching behavioral medicine to primary care residents.

作者信息

Skinner B, Slatt L, Baker R

机构信息

University of North Carolina, School of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Chapel Hill 27599-7595.

出版信息

Fam Pract Res J. 1990 Spring-Summer;9(2):157-65.

PMID:1693255
Abstract

A study examining the usefulness of audiovisual reviews (AVR's) as a method of teaching behavioral medicine was done with family medicine residents and faculty at the UNC School of Medicine. A set of educational goals for family medicine residency training was established. In a survey faculty and residents were asked to rate the importance of teaching each goal during residency and the appropriateness of AVR's for teaching it. Observers recorded the content of discussion in 18 regularly scheduled AVR's. In survey results both faculty and residents agreed that AVR's are best suited for teaching behavioral medicine skills. However, there were different goals, depending on level of training. Content analysis of the observed AVR's showed that the four most valued teaching goals comprised 50% of the topics discussed in actual AVR's. Results of this study validate the use of AVR's as a teaching strategy for behavioral medicine skills.

摘要

一项针对视听复习(AVR)作为行为医学教学方法的实用性研究,是在北卡罗来纳大学医学院的家庭医学住院医师和教员中开展的。确立了一套家庭医学住院医师培训的教育目标。在一项调查中,教员和住院医师被要求对住院期间教授每个目标的重要性以及AVR用于教授该目标的适用性进行评分。观察员记录了18次定期安排的AVR中的讨论内容。调查结果显示,教员和住院医师都认为AVR最适合教授行为医学技能。然而,根据培训水平的不同,存在不同的目标。对观察到的AVR进行的内容分析表明,四个最受重视的教学目标占实际AVR中讨论主题的50%。这项研究的结果证实了AVR作为行为医学技能教学策略的实用性。

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