Liu Shirley Yuk Wah, Ng Simon Siu Man, Lee Janet Fung Yee
Department of Surgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, HKSAR, China.
World J Gastroenterol. 2006 Aug 28;12(32):5256-8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v12.i32.5256.
Necrotizing fasciitis is a devastating soft tissue infection affecting fascias and subcutaneous soft tissues. Literature reviews have identified several related risk factors, including malignancy, alcoholism, malnutrition, diabetes, male gender and old age. There are only scanty case reports in the literature describing its rare association with colorectal malignancy. All published cases are attributed to bowel perforation resulting in necrotizing fasciitis over the perineal region. Isolated upper or lower limb diseases are rarely identified. Simultaneous upper and lower limb infection in colorectal cancer patients has never been described in the literature. We report an unusual case of multi-limb necrotizing fasciitis in a patient with underlying non-perforated rectal carcinoma.
坏死性筋膜炎是一种侵袭筋膜和皮下软组织的毁灭性软组织感染。文献综述已确定了几个相关危险因素,包括恶性肿瘤、酗酒、营养不良、糖尿病、男性和老年。文献中仅有少量病例报告描述了其与结直肠癌的罕见关联。所有已发表的病例均归因于肠穿孔导致会阴区域发生坏死性筋膜炎。孤立的上肢或下肢疾病很少见。结直肠癌患者同时出现上肢和下肢感染的情况在文献中从未被描述过。我们报告了一例患有非穿孔性直肠癌的患者发生多肢坏死性筋膜炎的罕见病例。