Smith G H, Lee B K
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 Aug;55(2):493-6.
Intracytoplasmic A particles were analyzed by immunodiffusion and sodium dodecyl sulfate--polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS--PAGE) before and after enzymatic cleavage with trypsin. A common antigen in A particles was detected by antisera prepared against purified intracytoplasmic A particles, purified mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV), and a purified MMTV core polypeptide (p28). Despite this correlation, no SDS--polyacrylamide band migrating at p28 was observed in purified intracytoplasmic A particles. However, after incubation with trypsin, A particles subjected to SDS--PAGE produced only two polypeptide bands. They were observed at p28 and p15-10. Ouchterlony analysis of the trypsin-cleaved A particles revealed no alteration in the antigenicity of the particles. These results suggested that some structural components of intracytoplasmic A particles are polypeptide precursors of MMTV core proteins.
在用胰蛋白酶进行酶解前后,通过免疫扩散和十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)对胞质内A颗粒进行了分析。用针对纯化的胞质内A颗粒、纯化的小鼠乳腺肿瘤病毒(MMTV)和纯化的MMTV核心多肽(p28)制备的抗血清检测到A颗粒中的一种共同抗原。尽管存在这种相关性,但在纯化的胞质内A颗粒中未观察到迁移至p28的SDS-聚丙烯酰胺条带。然而,在用胰蛋白酶孵育后,进行SDS-PAGE的A颗粒仅产生两条多肽条带。它们出现在p28和p15-10处。对经胰蛋白酶处理的A颗粒进行的双向免疫扩散分析显示颗粒的抗原性没有改变。这些结果表明,胞质内A颗粒的一些结构成分是MMTV核心蛋白的多肽前体。