Stiefel Usha, Rao Agam, Pultz Michael J, Jump Robin L P, Aron David C, Donskey Curtis J
Research Service, Louis Stokes Cleveland Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 10701 East Blvd., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006 Nov;50(11):3905-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00522-06. Epub 2006 Aug 28.
Proton pump inhibitor treatment of clindamycin-treated mice elevated the gastric pH and facilitated the establishment of colonization of the large intestine by vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus spp. (75 to 80%, versus 20 to 25% for saline-treated controls) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (90%, versus 30% for saline-treated controls). These findings demonstrate a mechanism by which proton pump inhibitor therapy could contribute to the dissemination of nosocomial pathogens.
用质子泵抑制剂治疗经克林霉素处理的小鼠,会提高胃内pH值,并促进耐万古霉素肠球菌属(75%至80%,而生理盐水处理的对照组为20%至25%)和肺炎克雷伯菌(90%,而生理盐水处理的对照组为30%)在大肠中定殖。这些发现揭示了一种机制,通过该机制质子泵抑制剂疗法可能会促使医院病原体传播。