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自杀未遂与自我伤害访谈(SASII):一种评估自杀未遂和故意自我伤害量表的开发、信度及效度

Suicide Attempt Self-Injury Interview (SASII): development, reliability, and validity of a scale to assess suicide attempts and intentional self-injury.

作者信息

Linehan Marsha M, Comtois Katherine Anne, Brown Milton Z, Heard Heidi L, Wagner Amy

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-3515, USA.

出版信息

Psychol Assess. 2006 Sep;18(3):303-12. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.18.3.303.

Abstract

The authors describe the development of the Suicide Attempt Self-Injury Interview (SASII), an instrument designed to assess the factors involved in nonfatal suicide attempts and intentional self-injury. Using 4 cohorts of participants, authors generated SASII items and evaluated them with factor and content analyses and internal consistency statistics. The final measure was assessed for reliability and validity with collateral measures. The SASII assesses variables related to method, lethality and impulsivity of the act, likelihood of rescue, suicide intent or ambivalence and other motivations, consequences, and habitual self-injury. The SASII was found to have very good interrater reliability and adequate validity.

摘要

作者描述了自杀未遂与蓄意自伤访谈(SASII)的开发过程,这是一种旨在评估非致命自杀未遂和蓄意自伤相关因素的工具。作者利用4组参与者生成了SASII条目,并通过因子分析、内容分析和内部一致性统计对其进行评估。最终测量结果通过旁证测量进行可靠性和有效性评估。SASII评估与行为的方法、致死性和冲动性、获救可能性、自杀意图或矛盾心理以及其他动机、后果和习惯性自伤相关的变量。结果发现,SASII具有非常好的评分者间信度和足够的效度。

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