de Freitas Genival Fernandes, Oguisso Taka, Merighi Miriam Aparecida Barbosa
School of Nursing, University of São Paulo.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2006 Jul-Aug;14(4):497-502. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692006000400005.
This study aimed to understand the meaning of nurses' actions related to ethical occurrences involving nursing professionals. Data were collected through interviews with nurse managers and members of a Nursing Ethics Committee who experienced the phenomenon. Data were analyzed in the framework of social phenomenology. The nurses' experiences gave rise to the following categories of meaning, as these professionals seek: the humanization of nursing care; continuous improvement of the care process; professional credibility; patients' satisfaction; demystification of the fear of punishment; partnership in the educational process; respect for ethical secrecy and expectation related to the event being forwarded to the Nursing Ethics Committee. The social typification was described at the end. Nurses' actions in cases of ethical events attract the interest of nursing professionals, who want to ensure a risk or damage-free care and to promote the valuation of these professionals.
本研究旨在理解护士在涉及护理专业人员的伦理事件中的行为意义。通过对经历过该现象的护士管理人员和护理伦理委员会成员进行访谈来收集数据。在社会现象学的框架内对数据进行分析。这些护士的经历产生了以下几类意义,因为这些专业人员寻求:护理人性化;护理过程的持续改进;专业信誉;患者满意度;消除对惩罚的恐惧;教育过程中的伙伴关系;尊重伦理保密以及对事件提交给护理伦理委员会的期望。最后描述了社会类型化。护士在伦理事件中的行为引起了护理专业人员的兴趣,他们希望确保护理无风险或无损害,并促进对这些专业人员的重视。