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女性健康资源:促进为中年女性提供关爱社区。

Women's health resources: facilitating a community of care for midlife women.

作者信息

Meadows Lynn M, Thurston Wilfreda E, Quantz Darryl, Bobey Mary

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine & Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Canada.

出版信息

Promot Educ. 2006;13(1):42-6.

Abstract

Since 1981 research has explored the role of women's health centres in providing health information and education to women in a non-traditional setting. These settings have been designed to provide more appropriate, and often more comprehensive, care by responding to the specific health issues and needs of women across the age continuum. The type of care and resources provided by these centres make a significant contribution to women's capacity for participation in decisions and action around their own, health. This article examines the service delivery and perceived roles of one such centre, the Women's Health Resources (WHR) centre in Calgary, Canada. Data for this paper were extracted from WHR evaluation forms for 199 midlife women seeking individual consultation, as well as personal interviews that were conducted with four female staff members. Clients of the WHR cited numerous reasons for seeking service at the centre, the most common being for emotional health care, nutritional consultation or more comprehensive information on a specific illness. Three major components of service provision at the centre were identified: information, psychological care and complementarity of services. Women used the information they gained from WHR services to aid in health decision-making and as a resource for empowerment in being partners in their own health. Clients noted that the WHR was a valuable source of additional information beyond what their own family physician and/or specialist were able to provide. The feminist and woman-centred care at WHR, in conjunction with the emphasis on education, offers an invaluable source of information and services for women. Through the shared experiences of both the clients and staff of this centre, this article provides an outline of how such services are perceived and utilized.

摘要

自1981年以来,研究一直在探索女性健康中心在非传统环境中为女性提供健康信息和教育方面的作用。这些环境旨在通过回应不同年龄段女性的特定健康问题和需求,提供更合适且往往更全面的护理。这些中心提供的护理类型和资源对女性参与自身健康相关决策和行动的能力做出了重大贡献。本文考察了加拿大卡尔加里的一个这样的中心——女性健康资源(WHR)中心的服务提供情况及其被感知到的作用。本文的数据取自199名寻求个人咨询的中年女性的WHR评估表,以及与四名女性工作人员进行的个人访谈。WHR的客户列举了在该中心寻求服务的诸多原因,最常见的是寻求情绪健康护理、营养咨询或关于特定疾病的更全面信息。该中心服务提供的三个主要组成部分被确定为:信息、心理护理和服务互补性。女性利用她们从WHR服务中获得的信息来辅助健康决策,并将其作为在自身健康中成为合作伙伴的赋权资源。客户指出,WHR是除了她们自己的家庭医生和/或专科医生所能提供的信息之外的宝贵额外信息来源。WHR以女性主义和以女性为中心的护理,再加上对教育的重视,为女性提供了宝贵的信息和服务来源。通过该中心客户和工作人员的共同经历本文概述了此类服务是如何被感知和利用的。

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