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用氨苯砜治疗化脓性汗腺炎:5例患者的病例系列

Hidradenitis suppurativa treated with dapsone: A case series of five patients.

作者信息

Kaur Manjit R, Lewis Helen M

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Selly Oak Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

J Dermatolog Treat. 2006;17(4):211-3. doi: 10.1080/09546630600830588.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the efficacy of dapsone in the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa refractory to therapy with oral antibiotics and isotretinoin.

METHODS

A retrospective review was performed of five patients treated with dapsone between 2002 and 2005. Clinical improvement and adverse events were recorded by the physician. Patients were asked to retrospectively rate their symptoms prior to and after starting dapsone.

RESULTS

Improvement was noted in all five patients within 4-12 weeks at doses ranging between 25 and 150 mg/day. All patients required maintenance therapy with dapsone at doses between 50 and 150 mg/day to sustain their disease control. Patient-reported symptoms improved in all cases after dapsone initiation, supporting physician observed clinical improvement. Treatment was well tolerated in all patients with no significant adverse effects noted. The median follow-up period was 24 months.

CONCLUSION

Dapsone appears to be an effective and safe alternative therapeutic option for hidradenitis suppurativa and may be particularly useful for women in the reproductive age group.

摘要

目的

评估氨苯砜治疗对口服抗生素和异维A酸治疗无效的化脓性汗腺炎的疗效。

方法

对2002年至2005年间接受氨苯砜治疗的5例患者进行回顾性研究。医生记录临床改善情况和不良事件。要求患者回顾性评价开始服用氨苯砜之前和之后的症状。

结果

所有5例患者在4至12周内病情改善,剂量范围为每日25至150毫克。所有患者均需接受剂量为每日50至150毫克的氨苯砜维持治疗以维持病情控制。患者报告的症状在开始服用氨苯砜后均有改善,支持医生观察到的临床改善情况。所有患者对治疗耐受性良好,未发现明显不良反应。中位随访期为24个月。

结论

氨苯砜似乎是化脓性汗腺炎一种有效且安全的替代治疗选择,对育龄期女性可能特别有用。

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