Yamada Shinsuke, Inaba Masaaki, Nishizawa Yoshiki
Department of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Nihon Rinsho. 2006 Sep;64(9):1585-8.
Bone mass reaches peak bone mass by the age of about from eighteen to twenty in men and women, since then it is reduced with aging every year. Decrease in bone mass with aging is classified postmenopausal osteoporosis and senile osteoporosis of involutional osteoporosis. Bone mass is reduced suddenly in menopausal period on postmenopausal osteoporosis, but it is reduced slowly in men and women on senile osteoporosis. We will give an outline of age-related transformation of bone metabolism classified from growth period to maturity period, menopausal period in men and women, and aging period.
男性和女性的骨量在大约18岁至20岁时达到峰值骨量,此后每年都会随着年龄增长而减少。随着年龄增长的骨量减少被分类为绝经后骨质疏松症和老年性骨质疏松症或退行性骨质疏松症。绝经后骨质疏松症在绝经期间骨量会突然减少,但老年性骨质疏松症在男性和女性中骨量减少较为缓慢。我们将概述从生长期到成熟期、男性和女性的绝经期以及衰老期的与年龄相关的骨代谢变化。