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艺术、混沌、伦理与科学(ACES):急诊医学的医学课程

Art, Chaos, Ethics, and Science (ACES): a doctoring curriculum for emergency medicine.

作者信息

Van Groenou Aneema A, Bakes Katherine Mary

机构信息

Permanente Medical Group, Hayward, CA, USA.

出版信息

Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Nov;48(5):532-7. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.06.036. Epub 2006 Sep 15.

Abstract

ACES (Art, Chaos, Ethics, and Science) is a curriculum developed by 2 residents and a faculty mentor at the Denver Health Medical Center Emergency Medicine Residency Program. The goal of the ACES curriculum is 2-fold: (1) to discuss areas of clinical consequence typically outside the scope of the regular academic curriculum, such as ethical dilemmas and the challenges of professionalism; and (2) to encourage reflection on our roles as caregivers on a personal, public health, and political level. Each bimonthly "doctoring roundtable" session focuses on one of these goals, bringing local and national leaders in the field to the forum to enrich discussion. Attending physicians from academic and private settings within the residency, residents at all levels, rotating medical students, and, for the past year, emergency department nurses participate in the meetings. Thus far, regular voluntary participation has been the only measure of the ongoing program's success. In this descriptive article, we discuss the aim of the program, the curriculum, and how the ACES program enriches the residency's educational goals. Recent accreditation requirements for residency training programs mandate educational experiences that allow residents to demonstrate competency in professionalism and ethical principles. The ACES curriculum developed a unique niche in our residency, creating an open forum for passionate discussion of challenging clinical encounters, unpressured reflection on ethics and decisionmaking, and constructive personal and professional development.

摘要

ACES(艺术、混乱、伦理与科学)是由丹佛健康医疗中心急诊医学住院医师培训项目的两名住院医师和一名教员导师共同开发的课程。ACES课程的目标有两个:(1)讨论通常在常规学术课程范围之外的临床相关领域,如伦理困境和职业素养方面的挑战;(2)鼓励从个人、公共卫生和政治层面反思我们作为医护人员的角色。每两个月一次的“医疗圆桌会议”聚焦于其中一个目标,邀请该领域的地方和国家领导人参加论坛,以丰富讨论。住院医师培训项目中来自学术机构和私人机构的主治医师、各级住院医师、轮转医学生,以及在过去一年里急诊科护士都参与了会议。到目前为止,定期自愿参与是衡量该持续项目成功与否的唯一标准。在这篇描述性文章中,我们讨论了该项目的目标、课程内容,以及ACES项目如何丰富住院医师培训的教育目标。住院医师培训项目最近的认证要求规定了教育经历,使住院医师能够展示其在职业素养和伦理原则方面的能力。ACES课程在我们的住院医师培训项目中占据了独特的位置,为热烈讨论具有挑战性的临床遭遇、无压力地反思伦理和决策,以及进行建设性的个人和职业发展创造了一个开放的论坛。

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