同伴参与青年期物质使用障碍治疗的意愿和适宜性。
Willingness and appropriateness of peers participating in emerging adults' substance misuse treatment.
机构信息
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
出版信息
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2013 Jul;45(1):148-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2013.01.008. Epub 2013 Feb 23.
Abstract
This study investigates the feasibility of adapting empirically-supported family treatments for emerging adult peer dyads. Data were collected (n=84) from emerging adults and their peers. Peers completed measures of substance use, willingness to participate in their friends' treatments, and an adapted version of the Significant Other Behavior Questionnaire (SBQ), which measures concerned significant others' (CSO) responses to another's use such a punishing, supporting, or withdrawing from the user. Peers were more likely to support sobriety or enable use, versus punishing use or withdrawing from their friends. Overall, peers were quite willing to assist in treatment, but heavily using peers were less enthusiastic. For some emerging adults, their current peers may represent untapped resources to integrate into treatment, and providing peer-enhanced treatments may expand the reach of services to non-treatment seeking populations.
摘要
本研究旨在探讨将经验支持的家庭治疗方法应用于新兴成年期同伴关系的可行性。研究数据来自新兴成年期个体及其同伴（n=84）。同伴完成了物质使用、参与朋友治疗意愿的测量，以及对重要他人行为问卷（SBQ）的改编版的测量，该问卷衡量了有关重要他人对另一个人的使用的反应，例如惩罚、支持或退出用户。同伴更有可能支持清醒或允许使用，而不是惩罚使用或退出他们的朋友。总的来说，同伴非常愿意协助治疗，但重度使用者的积极性较低。对于一些新兴成年期个体来说，他们当前的同伴可能是尚未开发的资源，可以整合到治疗中，提供同伴增强型治疗可能会将服务扩展到非治疗寻求人群。
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