Roberts Ellen, Richeson Nancy, Thornhill Joshua T, Corwin Sara J, Eleazer G Paul
University of North Carolina School of Medicine, OED, 322 MacNider Hall, CB 7530, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-7530, USA.
Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2006;27(2):11-23. doi: 10.1300/J021v27n02_03.
This paper describes development, implementation, and evaluation strategies of a longitudinal geriatric curriculum, the Senior Mentor Program (SMP). The rationale for exposing undergraduate medical students to healthy, community-dwelling older adults is to use the relationship and activities as vehicles for improving knowledge of aging and providing students experience with aging as a stage and process. The University of South Carolina School of Medicine's major aim in geriatrics is to prepare students to become skilled physicians in care of older adults. The SMP is embedded into the curriculum. The program introduced medical students to healthy older adults, presented selected health care issues in this population, integrated material early in the curriculum, acquainted students with longitudinal patient care, and introduced students to older adults' living arrangements. The SMP is an effective means of infusing geriatric content into the medical school curriculum and positively affects mentors' and students' attitudes toward each other. This has implications for medical and professional schools, such as nursing, social work, and physical therapy.
本文描述了一个纵向老年医学课程——高级导师项目(SMP)的开发、实施和评估策略。让本科医学生接触健康的社区老年人的理由是,将这种关系和活动作为提高对衰老的认识以及让学生体验衰老作为一个阶段和过程的载体。南卡罗来纳大学医学院在老年医学方面的主要目标是培养学生成为照顾老年人的熟练医生。SMP被纳入课程体系。该项目向医学生介绍健康的老年人,呈现该人群中选定的医疗保健问题,在课程早期整合相关内容,让学生熟悉长期患者护理,并向学生介绍老年人的生活安排。SMP是将老年医学内容融入医学院课程的有效手段,并且对导师和学生相互之间的态度产生积极影响。这对医学和专业院校,如护理、社会工作和物理治疗等院校具有启示意义。