Deplazes P, Staebler S, Gottstein B
Institut für Parasitologie, Universität Zürich.
Schweiz Arch Tierheilkd. 2006 Sep;148(9):447-61. doi: 10.1024/0036-7281.148.9.447.
Companion animals are increasingly brought along by their owners to foreign countries. Thus, small animal travel medicine is becoming more important. The field includes both prophylaxis and metaphylaxis against various infectious diseases, as well as their diagnosis and treatment. Dogs returning from Southern Europe, but also from more tropical regions, may be infected with exotic pathogens. In addition, imported pedigree or working dogs, and especially stray dogs imported through welfare organisations, are at high risk. The present overview summarises the clinical and practical aspects of exotic parasitic diseases that may affect such dogs, and the risk of such diseases becoming autochthonously transmitted in Switzerland. Furthermore, the zoonotic potential of these infections will be considered.
宠物越来越多地被主人带到国外。因此,小动物旅行医学变得越来越重要。该领域包括针对各种传染病的预防和群体预防,以及它们的诊断和治疗。从南欧返回的犬只,以及来自更热带地区的犬只,可能感染外来病原体。此外,进口的纯种犬或工作犬,尤其是通过福利组织进口的流浪犬,风险很高。本综述总结了可能影响此类犬只的外来寄生虫病的临床和实际情况,以及这些疾病在瑞士本土传播的风险。此外,还将考虑这些感染的人畜共患病潜力。