Fitzsimons Joseph, Twamley Jason
Department of Materials, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Sep 1;97(9):090502. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.090502.
We describe a new design for a q wire with perfect transmission using a uniformly coupled Ising spin chain subject to global pulses. In addition to allowing for the perfect transport of single qubits, the design also yields the perfect "mirroring" of multiply encoded qubits within the wire. We further utilize this global-pulse generated perfect mirror operation as a "clock cycle" to perform universal quantum computation on these multiply encoded qubits where the interior of the q wire serves as the quantum memory while the q-wire ends perform one- and two-qubit gates.
我们描述了一种使用受全局脉冲作用的均匀耦合伊辛自旋链实现完美传输的量子线的新设计。除了允许单个量子比特的完美传输外,该设计还能使量子线内多重编码量子比特实现完美的“镜像”。我们进一步将这种由全局脉冲产生的完美镜像操作用作“时钟周期”,对这些多重编码量子比特执行通用量子计算,其中量子线内部充当量子存储器,而量子线两端执行单比特和双比特门操作。