Korot'ko G F, Lemeshkina G S, Abdurakhmanov A Kh
Vopr Pitan. 1990 Sep-Oct(5):21-5.
Three series of acute experiments were carried out on dogs. In the first series pancreatic enzyme secretion (PES) was stimulated by intravenous injection of secretin and pancreozymin and selectively inhibited by intraduodenal injection of amylase; in the second series PES was induced by intraduodenal injection of acidified hydrolysin and nonselectively inhibited by intraduodenal injection of PES from the same dog; in the third series of experiments PES was stimulated by intraduodenal injection of hydrolysin, and selectively inhibited by intraduodenal injection of amylase. Activated carbon and gastric mucus were used as enterosorbents of enzymes. Their administration into the duodenum simultaneously with pancreatic amylase or pancreatic secretion eliminated or diminished their selective and nonselective inhibitory effects on pancreatic secretion of enzymes. A conclusion has been made that enterosorbents of duodenal enzymes reduce or eliminate the inhibitory action of pancreatic enzymes from the duodenal chyme on pancreatic secretion of enzymes.
在狗身上进行了三组急性实验。在第一组实验中,通过静脉注射促胰液素和促胰酶素刺激胰腺酶分泌(PES),并通过十二指肠内注射淀粉酶进行选择性抑制;在第二组实验中,通过十二指肠内注射酸化水解蛋白诱导PES,并通过注射同一只狗的十二指肠内的PES进行非选择性抑制;在第三组实验中,通过十二指肠内注射水解蛋白刺激PES,并通过十二指肠内注射淀粉酶进行选择性抑制。活性炭和胃黏液被用作酶的肠吸附剂。将它们与胰淀粉酶或胰液同时注入十二指肠,消除或减弱了它们对胰腺酶分泌的选择性和非选择性抑制作用。得出的结论是,十二指肠酶的肠吸附剂可减少或消除十二指肠食糜中胰腺酶对胰腺酶分泌的抑制作用。