Rodis Jennifer L, Thomas Renee Ahrens
College of Pharmacy, Ohio State University, 500 West 12th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
J Am Pharm Assoc (2003). 2006 Sep-Oct;46(5):594-604. doi: 10.1331/1544-3191.46.5.594.rodis.
To provide a stepwise approach to development and implementation of a point-of-care testing (POCT) patient care service.
Community and ambulatory care pharmacy practice.
To provide community and ambulatory pharmacists with the steps involved in integrating POCT services into their pharmacy practice site.
Authors used various resources to detail the process of implementing pharmaceutical care in community or ambulatory pharmacy settings in combination with individual practice experiences. The five steps involved in developing a POCT service include conducting a needs assessment, researching and organizing information, developing program materials, implementing the service, and evaluating the service. The narrative description of each step is illustrated by a case study example.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
RESULTS/CONCLUSION: POCT patient care services are a valuable addition to a pharmacy's services, benefiting patients, health care providers, and the pharmacy. This article presents a structured, deliberate approach with resources that can be used to develop a successful POCT service within a community or ambulatory pharmacy setting.
提供一种逐步开展和实施即时检验（POCT）患者护理服务的方法。
社区和门诊护理药房实践。
向社区和门诊药剂师介绍将POCT服务整合到其药房实践场所所涉及的步骤。
作者利用各种资源，结合个人实践经验，详细阐述了在社区或门诊药房环境中实施药学服务的过程。开展POCT服务涉及的五个步骤包括进行需求评估、研究和整理信息、制定项目材料、实施服务以及评估服务。每个步骤都通过一个案例进行了叙述说明。
不适用。
不适用。
结果/结论：POCT患者护理服务是药房服务的一项有价值的补充，使患者、医疗服务提供者和药房都受益。本文介绍了一种结构化、深思熟虑的方法，并提供了相关资源，可用于在社区或门诊药房环境中开发成功的POCT服务。
