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[一项干预计划对抑郁症患者伴侣倦怠症状的疗效]

[Efficacy of an intervention programme on burnout symptoms of partners of depressed patients].

作者信息

Bernert S, Heider D, Schomerus G, Wilms H -U, Wittmund B, Bull N, Angermeyer M C

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Universität Leipzig.

出版信息

Gesundheitswesen. 2006 Aug-Sep;68(8-9):545-50. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-927074.

Abstract

AIM OF THE STUDY

A newly developed group intervention programme was evaluated with regard to its effectiveness to decrease the burnout symptoms of the partners of depressed patients.

METHODS

Within a period of six months, a group of 66 persons has taken part in the intervention for a total of twelve group sessions. A control group consisted of 50 persons without any intervention. Burnout was assessed using the German version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). To evaluate the time effect, the burnout dimensions were used as independent variables in random effects models.

RESULTS

Over the analyzed period of time no significant positive effect was measured on any of the assessed burnout dimensions.

CONCLUSIONS

An increased inclusion of depressed patients in the intervention as well as an increased intensity and a lowering of the admission threshold for the heavily burdened relatives could increase the effectiveness of the program.

摘要

研究目的

对一项新开发的团体干预项目进行评估,以确定其在减轻抑郁症患者伴侣倦怠症状方面的有效性。

方法

在六个月的时间里,一组66人参加了干预,共进行了12次团体治疗。一个对照组由50名未接受任何干预的人组成。使用德文版的马氏倦怠量表(MBI)评估倦怠情况。为了评估时间效应,在随机效应模型中将倦怠维度用作自变量。

结果

在分析的时间段内,未在任何评估的倦怠维度上测得显著的积极效果。

结论

增加抑郁症患者参与干预的程度,以及提高强度和降低对负担沉重亲属的准入门槛,可能会提高该项目的有效性。

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