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贾第虫包囊化的分子机制。

The molecular mechanisms of giardia encystation.

作者信息

Luján H D, Mowatt M R, Nash T E

机构信息

Cátedra de Quı́mica Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.

出版信息

Parasitol Today. 1998 Nov;14(11):446-50. doi: 10.1016/s0169-4758(98)01333-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0169-4758(98)01333-7
PMID:17040845
Abstract

The protozoan parasite Giardia lamblia is transmitted as an environmentally resistant cyst. The encystation process is attracting attention not only from the viewpoint of disease transmission, but also as a model for differentiation. Here, Hugo Luján, Michael Mowatt and Theodore Nash discuss molecular events underlying this process, including the induction of expression and transport of cyst wall proteins and the induction of Golgi-like activity. They also propose that the signal for encystation derives from cholesterol deprivation in the lower small intestine.

摘要

原生动物寄生虫蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫以具有环境抗性的包囊形式传播。包囊形成过程不仅从疾病传播的角度受到关注,而且作为一种分化模型也备受瞩目。在此,雨果·卢扬、迈克尔·莫瓦特和西奥多·纳什讨论了这一过程背后的分子事件,包括包囊壁蛋白表达和运输的诱导以及类高尔基体活性的诱导。他们还提出,包囊形成的信号源自小肠下段的胆固醇缺乏。

相似文献

1
The molecular mechanisms of giardia encystation.贾第虫包囊化的分子机制。
Parasitol Today. 1998 Nov;14(11):446-50. doi: 10.1016/s0169-4758(98)01333-7.
2
Staging Encystation Progression in Using Encystation-Specific Vesicle Morphology and Associating Molecular Markers.利用包囊化特异性囊泡形态和相关分子标记物对包囊化进程进行分期
Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Apr 27;9:662945. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.662945. eCollection 2021.
3
Sorting of cyst wall proteins to a regulated secretory pathway during differentiation of the primitive eukaryote, Giardia lamblia.在原始真核生物蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫分化过程中,囊壁蛋白分选至调节性分泌途径。
Eur J Cell Biol. 1990 Oct;53(1):142-53.
4
Encystation-specific regulation of the cyst wall protein 2 gene in Giardia lamblia by multiple cis-acting elements.多顺式作用元件对蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫包囊壁蛋白2基因的包囊化特异性调控
Int J Parasitol. 2003 Sep 15;33(10):1005-12. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7519(03)00177-2.
5
Cholesterol starvation induces differentiation of the intestinal parasite Giardia lamblia.胆固醇饥饿诱导肠道寄生虫蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫分化。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Jul 23;93(15):7628-33. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.15.7628.
6
Developmentally regulated expression of a Giardia lamblia cyst wall protein gene.蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫囊壁蛋白基因的发育调控表达
Mol Microbiol. 1995 Mar;15(5):955-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.tb02364.x.
7
Encystation and expression of cyst antigens by Giardia lamblia in vitro.蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫在体外的包囊化及囊抗原表达
Science. 1987 Feb 27;235(4792):1040-3. doi: 10.1126/science.3547646.
8
A novel Myb-related protein involved in transcriptional activation of encystation genes in Giardia lamblia.一种参与蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫包囊化基因转录激活的新型Myb相关蛋白。
Mol Microbiol. 2002 Nov;46(4):971-84. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.03233.x.
9
Mechanisms of adaptation in the intestinal parasite Giardia lamblia.肠道寄生虫蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的适应机制。
Essays Biochem. 2011;51:177-91. doi: 10.1042/bse0510177.
10
Export of cyst wall material and Golgi organelle neogenesis in Giardia lamblia depend on endoplasmic reticulum exit sites.蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫囊壁物质的输出和高尔基体细胞器的新生依赖于内质网出口位点。
Cell Microbiol. 2013 Apr;15(4):537-53. doi: 10.1111/cmi.12054. Epub 2012 Dec 2.

引用本文的文献

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Colonizes and Encysts in High-Density Foci in the Murine Small Intestine.在小鼠小肠的高密度病灶中定殖并形成包囊。
mSphere. 2017 Jun 21;2(3). doi: 10.1128/mSphere.00343-16. eCollection 2017 May-Jun.
2
Transcriptomic Profiling of High-Density Foci Encysting in the Murine Proximal Intestine.小鼠近端肠道中形成包囊的高密度病灶的转录组分析
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2017 May 31;7:227. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2017.00227. eCollection 2017.
3
Aquatic biomonitoring of Giardia cysts and Cryptosporidium oocysts in peninsular Malaysia.
马来西亚半岛的贾第虫包囊和隐孢子虫卵囊的水生生物监测。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2014 Jan;21(1):445-53. doi: 10.1007/s11356-013-1925-1. Epub 2013 Jun 21.
4
Rab11 and actin cytoskeleton participate in Giardia lamblia encystation, guiding the specific vesicles to the cyst wall.Rab11 和肌动蛋白细胞骨架参与贾第虫包囊形成,指导特定囊泡向囊壁移动。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2010 Jun 1;4(6):e697. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000697.
5
Participation of actin on Giardia lamblia growth and encystation.肌动蛋白参与蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的生长和囊前期。
PLoS One. 2009 Sep 23;4(9):e7156. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0007156.
6
Characterization of SNAREs determines the absence of a typical Golgi apparatus in the ancient eukaryote Giardia lamblia.SNARE蛋白的特性决定了古老真核生物蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫中不存在典型的高尔基体。
J Biol Chem. 2008 Dec 19;283(51):35996-6010. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M806545200. Epub 2008 Oct 16.
7
Membrane-associated dipeptidyl peptidase IV is involved in encystation-specific gene expression during Giardia differentiation.膜相关二肽基肽酶IV参与贾第虫分化过程中包囊化特异性基因的表达。
Biochem J. 2002 Jun 15;364(Pt 3):703-10. doi: 10.1042/BJ20020025.