Jaycox Lisa H, McCaffrey Daniel, Eiseman Beth, Aronoff Jessica, Shelley Gene A, Collins Rebecca L, Marshall Grant N
RAND Corporation, Arlington, Virginia 22202, USA.
J Adolesc Health. 2006 Nov;39(5):694-704. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2006.05.002. Epub 2006 Jul 10.
Given the high rate of dating violence between teens and associated deleterious outcomes, the need for effective prevention and early intervention programs is clear. Break the Cycle's Ending Violence curriculum, a three-class-session prevention program focused on legal issues, is evaluated here for its impact on Latino/a youth.
Tracks within large urban high schools that had at least 80% Latino/a students were randomized to immediate or delayed curriculum. Classrooms were randomly selected within tracks and individual student outcomes were assessed pre- and postintervention and six months later.
Students in intervention classrooms showed improved knowledge, less acceptance of female-on-male aggression, and enhanced perception of the helpfulness and likelihood of seeking assistance from a number of sources immediately after the program. Improved knowledge and perceived helpfulness of an attorney were maintained six months later. There were no differences in recent abusive/fearful dating experiences or violence victimization or perpetration.
The Ending Violence curriculum has an impact on teen norms, knowledge, and help-seeking proclivities that may aid in early intervention for dating violence among Latino/a students.
鉴于青少年之间约会暴力的高发率及其相关的有害后果,显然需要有效的预防和早期干预项目。在此对“打破循环”组织的“终结暴力”课程进行评估,该课程是一个为期三节课的预防项目,重点关注法律问题,评估其对拉丁裔青少年的影响。
在至少80%为拉丁裔学生的大型城市高中内,将各班级随机分为立即接受课程组或延迟接受课程组。在各班级中随机选择教室,并在干预前后及六个月后评估学生个体的结果。
干预班级的学生在课程结束后立即表现出知识有所提高,对女性对男性的攻击行为的接受度降低,并且对从多个来源寻求帮助的有用性和可能性的认知增强。六个月后,对律师的知识了解和感知有用性仍得以保持。在最近的虐待/恐惧约会经历、暴力受害或施暴方面没有差异。
“终结暴力”课程对青少年的规范、知识和寻求帮助的倾向产生影响,这可能有助于对拉丁裔学生的约会暴力进行早期干预。