Morris C E, Horn R
Biology Department, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Science. 1991 Mar 8;251(4998):1246-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1706535.
Mechanosensitive channels can be observed in most cell types during single-channel recording and have been implicated in many cellular processes. Potassium-selective single-channel currents, both stretch-activated and stretch-inactivated, can be observed in growth cones and cell bodies of Lymnaea stagnalis neurons. Equivalent macroscopic mechanosensitive currents could not, however, be elicited while applying various mechanical stimuli. This discrepancy suggests that single-channel mechanosensitivity is an artifact of patch recording.
在单通道记录过程中,大多数细胞类型中均可观察到机械敏感通道,并且它们参与了许多细胞过程。在椎实螺神经元的生长锥和细胞体中,可以观察到钾离子选择性单通道电流,包括牵张激活电流和牵张失活电流。然而,在施加各种机械刺激时,却无法引出等效的宏观机械敏感电流。这种差异表明,单通道机械敏感性是膜片钳记录的一种假象。