Struckman-Johnson Cindy, Struckman-Johnson David
University of South Dakota, Vermillion, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2006 Dec;21(12):1591-615. doi: 10.1177/0886260506294240.
Comparisons were made between self-reports from 382 men and 51 women who had experienced sexual coercion while incarcerated. Victim data were obtained from a sample of 1,788 male inmates and 263 female inmates who responded to an anonymous written survey distributed in 10 midwestern prisons. Men reported that their perpetrators in worst-case incidents were inmates (72%), staff (8%), or inmates and staff collaborating (12%). Women reported that their perpetrators were inmates (47%) and staff (41%). Greater percentages of men (70%) than women (29%) reported that their incident resulted in oral, vaginal, or anal sex. More men (54%) than women (28%) reported an incident that was classified as rape. Men and women were similar in feeling depression; however, more men (37%) than women (11%) reported suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts (19% for men, 4% for women). Implications of results for prevention of sexual coercion in prison are discussed.
对382名男性和51名女性在监禁期间遭受性胁迫的自我报告进行了比较。受害者数据来自1788名男性囚犯和263名女性囚犯的样本，他们对在10所中西部监狱分发的匿名书面调查做出了回应。男性报告称，在最严重的事件中，他们的施暴者是囚犯（72%）、工作人员（8%）或囚犯与工作人员勾结（12%）。女性报告称，她们的施暴者是囚犯（47%）和工作人员（41%）。报告事件导致口交、阴道性交或肛交的男性比例（70%）高于女性（29%）。报告事件被归类为强奸的男性（54%）多于女性（28%）。男性和女性在感到抑郁方面相似；然而，报告有自杀念头的男性（37%）多于女性（11%），有自杀未遂情况的男性（19%）也多于女性（4%）。文中讨论了这些结果对预防监狱中性胁迫的意义。
