Paukert Amber L, Pettit Jeremy W, Perez Marisol, Walker Rheeda L
Departmeny of Psychology, University of Houston, TX 777204-5022, USA.
J Psychol. 2006 Sep;140(5):405-19. doi: 10.3200/JRLP.140.5.405-419.
Little is known about the affective features of acculturative stress or its relation to attributional styles for negative events. The authors examined associations among acculturative stress, attributional style, and positive and negative affect among 96 ethnic minority college students. They hypothesized that acculturative stress would be characterized by elevated negative affect and global and stable attributions for negative events. Consistent with prediction, acculturative stress was significantly associated with negative affect and global attributions, even when controlling for other relevant predictors. Attributional style did not account for the association between negative affect and acculturative stress. Positive affect and stable and internal attributional styles were not related to acculturative stress. The authors discuss implications for reducing stress associated with acculturation.
关于文化适应压力的情感特征或其与负面事件归因方式的关系,我们所知甚少。作者研究了96名少数民族大学生的文化适应压力、归因方式以及正负性情绪之间的关联。他们假设文化适应压力的特征是负面情绪增加以及对负面事件的整体和稳定归因。与预测一致,即使在控制了其他相关预测因素后,文化适应压力仍与负面情绪和整体归因显著相关。归因方式并不能解释负面情绪与文化适应压力之间的关联。积极情绪以及稳定和内在的归因方式与文化适应压力无关。作者讨论了减轻与文化适应相关压力的意义。