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恐惧回避信念问卷的信度、效度及反应度:挪威语版本的方法学方面

Reliability, validity and responsiveness of the fear-avoidance beliefs questionnaire: methodological aspects of the Norwegian version.

作者信息

Grotle Margreth, Brox Jens I, Vøllestad Nina K

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Section for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

J Rehabil Med. 2006 Nov;38(6):346-53. doi: 10.1080/16501970600722403.

DOI:10.1080/16501970600722403
PMID:17067967
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate reliability, validity and responsiveness of the Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) for use in Norwegian patients with low back pain.

DESIGN

A prospective cohort study with 2 groups.

PATIENTS

The questionnaire was tested in 123 patients with acute low back pain and 50 patients with chronic low back pain.

METHODS

A translation and cross-cultural adaptation was performed. Test-retest reliability was assessed in 28 patients with chronic low back pain. Responsiveness was assessed in acute low back pain.

RESULTS

Two factors for the FABQ were confirmed; fear-avoidance beliefs about work (FABQ-Work) and physical activity (FABQ-PA), accounting for 60% and 54% of the total variance in acute and chronic low back pain, respectively. For FABQ-Work and FABQ-PA internal consistency was 0.90 and 0.79, intra-class correlation coefficients 0.82 and 0.66, minimal detectable changes 12 and 9 points, and coefficients of variation were 16% and 23%. The FABQ correlated weakly to moderately with pain, disability, distress, and clinical variables. Standardized response means were low for FABQ-Work (0.32) and moderate (0.56) for FABQ-PA. Both FABQ subscales showed initially floor and/or ceiling effects.

CONCLUSION

The Norwegian FABQ version had acceptable factor structure, internal consistency, test-retest reliability and construct validity. The responsiveness of the FABQ-Work was low, and for the FABQ-PA moderate, in the acute sample.

摘要

目的

评估恐惧回避信念问卷(FABQ)在挪威腰痛患者中的信度、效度和反应度。

设计

一项有两组的前瞻性队列研究。

患者

该问卷在123例急性腰痛患者和50例慢性腰痛患者中进行了测试。

方法

进行了翻译和跨文化调适。在28例慢性腰痛患者中评估了重测信度。在急性腰痛患者中评估了反应度。

结果

证实了FABQ的两个因子;关于工作的恐惧回避信念(FABQ-Work)和身体活动(FABQ-PA),分别占急性和慢性腰痛总方差的60%和54%。FABQ-Work和FABQ-PA的内部一致性分别为0.90和0.79,组内相关系数分别为0.82和0.66,最小可检测变化分别为12分和9分,变异系数分别为16%和23%。FABQ与疼痛、残疾、痛苦和临床变量的相关性较弱至中等。FABQ-Work的标准化反应均值较低(0.32),FABQ-PA的标准化反应均值中等(0.56)。两个FABQ分量表最初均显示有地板效应和/或天花板效应。

结论

挪威版FABQ具有可接受的因子结构、内部一致性、重测信度和结构效度。在急性样本中,FABQ-Work的反应度较低,FABQ-PA的反应度中等。

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