Nichols Barbara L
Policy Polit Nurs Pract. 2006 Aug;7(3 Suppl):12S-15S. doi: 10.1177/1527154406294440.
Global nurse migration has become a major phenomenon, impacting health service delivery in both developed and developing countries. The phenomenon has created a global labor market for health professionals and fueled international recruitment. International migration and recruitment are viewed as solutions to staffing shortages for some countries and as exacerbating problems for others. As a result, migration and recruitment have become prominent features of the international health policy debate.
全球护士迁移已成为一种主要现象,影响着发达国家和发展中国家的医疗服务提供。这一现象为卫生专业人员创造了一个全球劳动力市场,并推动了国际招聘。国际迁移和招聘对一些国家来说被视为解决人员短缺问题的办法,而对另一些国家来说则被视为使问题恶化。因此,迁移和招聘已成为国际卫生政策辩论的突出特征。