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阴道液中的甲胎蛋白。胎膜早破的早期诊断。

Alpha-fetoprotein in vaginal fluids. The early diagnosis of premature rupture of membranes.

作者信息

Tóth P, Mészáros C, Csáki G

机构信息

Schöpf-Merei Hospital, Budapest, Hungary.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr Hung. 1990;30(3-4):399-402.

PMID:1707287
Abstract

Alpha-fetoprotein, one of the most characteristic proteins of pregnancy, is present in the amniotic fluid during the whole period of pregnancy. In the case of premature rupture of the membranes it is appearing in the vaginal fluid. The level of AFP was measured by the ELISA technique in the vaginal fluid of pregnant women. In 70 cases of the rupture of membranes and in 33 cases of splitting of the membranes the AFP was measurable in the vaginal fluid and it was not detectable in 31 cases of urine and in 16 cases of vaginal fluids of pregnant women without any sign of premature rupture of the membranes.

摘要

甲胎蛋白是孕期最具特征性的蛋白质之一,在整个孕期羊水中都有存在。在胎膜早破的情况下,它会出现在阴道分泌物中。采用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)技术检测孕妇阴道分泌物中甲胎蛋白的水平。在70例胎膜破裂和33例胎膜裂伤的病例中,阴道分泌物中可检测到甲胎蛋白,而在31例无胎膜早破迹象的孕妇尿液及16例阴道分泌物中未检测到甲胎蛋白。

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