Penkett Christopher J, Birtle Zoë E, Bähler Jürg
Cancer Research UK Fission Yeast Functional Genomics Group, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge CB10 1HH, UK.
Yeast. 2006 Oct 15;23(13):921-8. doi: 10.1002/yea.1422.
PCR-based gene targeting is a popular method for manipulating yeast genes in their normal chromosomal locations. The manual design of primers, however, can be cumbersome and error-prone. We have developed a straightforward web-based tool that applies user-specified inputs to automate and simplify the task of primer selection for deletion, tagging and/or regulated expression of genes in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. This tool, named PPPP (for Pombe PCR Primer Programs), is available at http://www.sanger.ac.uk/PostGenomics/S_pombe/software/. We also present a searchable Microarray Primer Database to retrieve the sequences and accompanying information for primers and PCR products used to build our in-house Sz. pombe microarrays. This database contains information on both coding and intergenic regions to provide context for the microarray data, and it should be useful also for other applications, such as quantitative PCR. The database can be accessed at http://www.sanger.ac.uk/PostGenomics/S_pombe/microarray/.
基于聚合酶链反应(PCR)的基因靶向是一种在酵母基因的正常染色体位置进行操作的常用方法。然而,手动设计引物可能既繁琐又容易出错。我们开发了一个简单的基于网络的工具,该工具利用用户指定的输入来自动执行并简化为粟酒裂殖酵母中基因的缺失、标记和/或调控表达选择引物的任务。这个名为PPPP(粟酒裂殖酵母PCR引物程序)的工具可在http://www.sanger.ac.uk/PostGenomics/S_pombe/software/获取。我们还展示了一个可搜索的微阵列引物数据库,用于检索构建我们内部粟酒裂殖酵母微阵列所使用的引物和PCR产物的序列及相关信息。该数据库包含编码区和基因间区域的信息,可为微阵列数据提供背景,并且它对于其他应用(如定量PCR)也应该是有用的。该数据库可在http://www.sanger.ac.uk/PostGenomics/S_pombe/microarray/访问。