Stagnaro-Green Alex S, Downing Steven M
UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 17103, USA.
Med Teach. 2006 Sep;28(6):566-8. doi: 10.1080/01421590600711153.
Physicians in the United States are required to complete a minimum number of continuing medical education (CME) credits annually. The goal of CME is to ensure that physicians maintain their knowledge and skills throughout their medical career. The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) provides its readers with the opportunity to obtain weekly CME credits. Deviation from established item-writing principles may result in a decrease in validity evidence for tests. This study evaluated the quality of 40 NEJM MCQs using the standard evidence-based principles of effective item writing. Each multiple-choice item reviewed had at least three item flaws, with a mean of 5.1 and a range of 3 to 7. The results of this study demonstrate that the NEJM uses flawed MCQs in its weekly CME program.
美国的医生每年需要完成一定数量的继续医学教育(CME)学分。继续医学教育的目标是确保医生在整个职业生涯中保持其知识和技能。《新英格兰医学杂志》(NEJM)为其读者提供了获得每周继续医学教育学分的机会。偏离既定的试题编写原则可能会导致测试有效性证据的减少。本研究使用有效的试题编写循证原则评估了40道《新英格兰医学杂志》的多项选择题的质量。每道被审查的多项选择题至少有三个试题缺陷,平均为5.1个,范围在3至7个之间。这项研究的结果表明,《新英格兰医学杂志》在其每周的继续医学教育项目中使用了存在缺陷的多项选择题。