Galli-Tsinopoulou A, Stylianou C, Papaioannou G, Nousia-Arvanitakis S
Fourth Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Haemophilia. 2006 Nov;12(6):687-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2006.01355.x.
Acquired von Willebrand syndrome (AvWS) is a rare bleeding disorder associated with a number of different diseases, including hypothyroidism. We describe two prepubertal girls with AvWS and undiagnosed hypothyroidism due to thyroiditis Hashimoto. The patients had neither family history nor symptoms of bleeding disorders. Substitution therapy with levothyroxine led to normalization of the coagulation parameters. We report these cases in order to raise awareness among paediatricians so that the AvWS should be suspected and searched for with the appropriate laboratary tests in all cases of hypothyroidism. Moreover, patients with bleeding diathesis of unknown origin should also be investigated for hypothyroidism.
获得性血管性血友病综合征(AvWS)是一种罕见的出血性疾病,与多种不同疾病相关,包括甲状腺功能减退症。我们描述了两名青春期前女孩,她们患有AvWS且因桥本甲状腺炎导致甲状腺功能减退未被诊断出来。这些患者既无家族病史,也无出血性疾病症状。左甲状腺素替代治疗使凝血参数恢复正常。我们报告这些病例是为了提高儿科医生的认识,以便在所有甲状腺功能减退病例中怀疑并通过适当的实验室检查寻找AvWS。此外,对于不明原因出血倾向的患者,也应调查是否存在甲状腺功能减退症。