Waller Diane
Goldsmiths College, University of London, UK.
Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2006 Apr;11(2):271-82. doi: 10.1177/1359104506061419.
The aim of art therapy is to facilitate positive change through engagement with the therapist and the art materials in a safe environment. This article will explore how art therapy is used to help children with emotional, developmental and behavioural problems. It will show how change occurs during the process of physical involvement with the materials; through the making of a significant art object; through sublimation of feelings into the images; and through communication with the therapist via the art object. The article is illustrated with case vignettes which demonstrate how the theories underpinning art therapy are put into practice, drawing attention to the changes that occur as a result.
艺术疗法的目的是通过在安全的环境中与治疗师和艺术材料互动来促进积极的改变。本文将探讨艺术疗法如何用于帮助有情绪、发育和行为问题的儿童。它将展示在与材料进行身体互动的过程中;通过制作一件重要的艺术作品;通过将情感升华到图像中;以及通过艺术作品与治疗师进行交流等过程中是如何发生改变的。本文配有案例 vignettes,展示了支撑艺术疗法的理论是如何付诸实践的,并提请注意由此产生的变化。