Huang Wenhui, Li Hanyan, Jiang Wanjun, Tian Yao, Qin Ga
Academy of Fine Arts, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
School of Education, Minzu University of China, Beijing, China.
Iran J Public Health. 2025 Jul;54(7):1331-1338. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v54i7.19112.
This article examines the practices, status, evolution and current challenges of painting therapy, in child psychological interventions in China. Empirical evidence shows that painting therapy significantly reduces symptoms of anxiety, anger, and schizophrenia, lowers depression scores, and enhances life satisfaction. Randomized controlled trials indicate improvements in emotional disorders, ADHD, and social adaptability. Qualitative research highlights enhanced emotional recognition and self-expression abilities in children with social disorders and ASD. Although painting therapy has made some progress in China, it faces challenges such as shortage of professional talents and lack of standardization. It is recommended to strengthen professional training, improve certification systems, interdisciplinary cooperation and the application of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality. This study underscores the potential for art therapy to become a more accessible and impactful tool in child psychology, benefiting not only China but also contributing to global mental health practices.
本文探讨了绘画疗法在中国儿童心理干预中的实践、现状、演变及当前面临的挑战。实证证据表明,绘画疗法能显著减轻焦虑、愤怒和精神分裂症症状,降低抑郁得分,并提高生活满意度。随机对照试验表明其对情绪障碍、注意力缺陷多动障碍和社会适应能力有改善作用。定性研究突出了社交障碍和自闭症谱系障碍儿童在情绪识别和自我表达能力方面的提升。尽管绘画疗法在中国已取得一些进展,但仍面临专业人才短缺和缺乏标准化等挑战。建议加强专业培训、完善认证体系、开展跨学科合作以及应用人工智能和虚拟现实等新兴技术。本研究强调了艺术疗法在儿童心理学领域成为更易获取且更具影响力工具的潜力,这不仅造福中国,也为全球心理健康实践做出贡献。