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加拿大东亚男性的文化适应与性功能

Acculturation and sexual function in Canadian East Asian men.

作者信息

Brotto Lori A, Woo Jane S T, Ryder Andrew G

机构信息

University of British Columbia-Obstetrics/Gynaecology, Vancouver;.

University of British Columbia-Psychology, Vancouver.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2007 Jan;4(1):72-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2006.00388.x. Epub 2006 Nov 6.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Recent studies have demonstrated the importance of considering acculturation when investigating the sexuality of East Asian women in North America. Moreover, bidimensional assessment of both heritage and mainstream cultural affiliations provides significantly more information about sexual attitudes than simple unidimensional measures, such as length of residency in the Western culture.

AIM

The goal of this study was to extend the findings in women to a sample of East Asian men.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Self-report measures of sexual behaviors, sexual responses, and sexual satisfaction.

METHODS

Euro-Canadian (N = 124) and East Asian (N = 137) male university students privately completed a battery of questionnaires in exchange for course credit. Results. Group comparisons revealed East Asian men to have significantly lower liberal sexual attitudes and experiences, and a significantly lower proportion had engaged in sexual intercourse compared with the Euro-Canadian sample. In addition, the East Asian men had significantly higher Impotence and Avoidance subscale scores on the Golombok Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction, a measure of sexual dysfunction. Focusing on East Asian men alone, mainstream acculturation, but not length of residency in Canada, was significantly related to sexual attitudes, experiences, and responses.

CONCLUSIONS

Overall, these data replicate the findings in women and suggest that specific acculturation effects over and above length of residency should be included in the cultural assessment of men's sexual health.

摘要

引言

最近的研究表明,在调查北美东亚女性的性行为时,考虑文化适应的重要性。此外,对传统和主流文化归属的二维评估比简单的一维测量(如在西方文化中的居住时间)能提供更多关于性态度的信息。

目的

本研究的目的是将女性的研究结果扩展到东亚男性样本。

主要观察指标

性行为、性反应和性满意度的自我报告测量。

方法

欧裔加拿大男性(N = 124)和东亚男性(N = 137)大学生私下完成了一系列问卷以换取课程学分。结果。组间比较显示,与欧裔加拿大样本相比,东亚男性的性态度和性经历明显更为保守,且有过性交经历的比例显著更低。此外,在衡量性功能障碍的戈伦伯克性满意度量表上,东亚男性的阳痿和回避分量表得分显著更高。仅关注东亚男性,主流文化适应而非在加拿大的居住时间与性态度、性经历和性反应显著相关。

结论

总体而言,这些数据重复了女性的研究结果,并表明在男性性健康的文化评估中应纳入超出居住时间的特定文化适应效应。

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