Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
J Sex Res. 2012;49(6):594-602. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2011.618956. Epub 2011 Oct 17.
Differences in sexual desire between individuals of East Asian and European descent are well-documented, with East Asian individuals reporting lower sexual desire. The mechanisms that underlie this disparity have received little empirical attention. Recent research has found that sex guilt, "a generalized expectancy for self-mediated punishment for violating or for anticipating violating standards of proper sexual conduct" (Mosher & Cross, 1971 , p. 27), mediates the relationship between culture and sexual desire in East Asian and Euro-Canadian women. The goal of this study was to explore this role of sex guilt in men. Male Euro-Canadian (n = 38) and East Asian (n = 45) university students completed online questionnaires. The East Asian men reported significantly lower sexual desire and significantly higher sex guilt. Sex guilt was a significant mediator of the relationship between ethnicity and sexual desire, as well as a significant mediator between mainstream acculturation and sexual desire. Among the East Asian men, mainstream acculturation was significantly and negatively correlated with sex guilt such that increasing mainstream acculturation was associated with less sex guilt. The diagnostic and clinical implications of the findings are discussed.
东亚和欧洲裔个体之间的性欲差异是有据可查的,东亚个体报告的性欲较低。这种差异的机制很少受到实证关注。最近的研究发现,性内疚感(“对违反或预期违反适当性行为标准的自我惩罚的普遍期望”(Mosher & Cross, 1971, p. 27))在东亚和欧裔加拿大女性的文化和性欲之间起中介作用。本研究的目的是探讨性内疚感在男性中的作用。38 名欧裔加拿大男性(n = 38)和 45 名东亚男性(n = 45)大学生完成了在线问卷。东亚男性报告的性欲明显较低,性内疚感明显较高。性内疚感是种族与性欲之间关系的重要中介因素,也是主流文化适应与性欲之间关系的重要中介因素。在东亚男性中,主流文化适应与性内疚感呈显著负相关,即主流文化适应程度越高,性内疚感越低。讨论了这些发现的诊断和临床意义。