意大利中部阿尔卑斯山狍、羚羊和家羊的血清学调查。
Serosurvey of roe deer, chamois and domestic sheep in the central Italian Alps.
作者信息
Gaffuri Alessandra, Giacometti Marco, Tranquillo Vito Massimo, Magnino Simone, Cordioli Paolo, Lanfranchi Paolo
机构信息
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna Bruno Ubertini, Via Rovelli 53, I-24100 Bergamo, Italy.
出版信息
J Wildl Dis. 2006 Jul;42(3):685-90. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-42.3.685.
Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), chamois (Rupicapra rupricapra rupicapra), and domestic sheep in the Orobie Alps, Italy, were serologically tested for antibodies to selected pathogens that may be transmitted across species. Antibodies against Brucella spp. and bovine herpesvirus 1 (roe deer and chamois only) were not detected in any species. In roe deer, antibodies were detected against Toxoplasma gondii (13%) and Neospora caninum (3%). Chamois tested positive for antibodies to T. gondii (5%), N. caninum (21%), bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) (41%), bovine parainfluenza type-3 virus (17%), pestiviruses (18%), and Mycoplasma conjunctivae (17%). In the sheep, particularly high antibody prevalence rates were found for T. gondii (78%), Chlamydophila spp. (20%), pestiviruses (90%), BRSV (82%), and M. conjunctivae (81%).
对意大利奥罗比耶阿尔卑斯山的狍（Capreolus capreolus）、岩羚羊（Rupicapra rupricapra rupicapra）和家养绵羊进行了血清学检测，以检测可能跨物种传播的特定病原体的抗体。在任何物种中均未检测到针对布鲁氏菌属和牛疱疹病毒1的抗体（仅针对狍和岩羚羊）。在狍中，检测到针对刚地弓形虫（13%）和犬新孢子虫（3%）的抗体。岩羚羊对刚地弓形虫（5%）、犬新孢子虫（21%）、牛呼吸道合胞病毒（BRSV）（41%）、牛副流感3型病毒（17%）、瘟病毒（18%）和结膜支原体（17%）的抗体检测呈阳性。在家养绵羊中，发现针对刚地弓形虫（78%）、嗜衣原体属（20%）、瘟病毒（90%）、BRSV（82%）和结膜支原体（81%）的抗体流行率特别高。
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