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贵州布依族、仡佬族、毛南族、仫佬族和壮族人群Y染色体单核苷酸多态性分析

[Y-SNP analysis of Bouyei, Gelao, Mulao, Maonan, and Zhuang populations in Guizhou].

作者信息

Liu Xuan, Shan Ke-Ren, Qi Xiao-Lan, He Yan, Zhao Yan, Wu Chang-Xue, Li Yi, Chu Xun, Ren Xi-Lin

机构信息

The Key Lab of Molecular Biology, Guiyang Medical College, Guiyang 550004, China.

出版信息

Yi Chuan. 2006 Nov;28(11):1350-4. doi: 10.1360/yc-006-1350.

DOI:10.1360/yc-006-1350
PMID:17098700
Abstract

To understand the patrilineal genetic structure of Baiyue ethnic group in Guizhou province, we studied the frequencies of Y-chromosome haplotypes which consisted of 10 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) by using the PCR-RFLP method. Five haplotypes were found in Baiyue ethnic group in Guizhou, among which H8 was the most common, whereas that of Miao in Guizhou tended to be H8, H11 and H12 haplotypes. Compared with Miao in Guizhou, the Guizhou Baiyue (excluding Sui and Dong) was significantly different and could be regarded as an independent ethnic group. Differences were also found in the same ethnic group among different areas.

摘要

为了解贵州百越族群的父系遗传结构,我们采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)方法,研究了由10个单核苷酸多态性(SNP)组成的Y染色体单倍型频率。在贵州百越族群中发现了5种单倍型,其中H8最为常见,而贵州苗族的单倍型则倾向于H8、H11和H12单倍型。与贵州苗族相比,贵州百越(不包括水族和侗族)差异显著,可视为一个独立的族群。在同一族群的不同地区也发现了差异。

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