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天然蜂蜜在小鼠热痛觉模型中的抗伤害感受活性。

Antinociceptive activity of natural honey in thermal-nociception models in mice.

作者信息

Azim M Kamran, Perveen Humera, Mesaik M Ahmed, Simjee Shabana U

机构信息

Dr Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research.

出版信息

Phytother Res. 2007 Feb;21(2):194-7. doi: 10.1002/ptr.2049.

Abstract

Several honey samples of Pakistani origin have been analysed for their effect on nociception. Among the tested samples, Acacia honey showed most effective dose-dependent antinociceptive activity which was significantly different from the untreated group in tail-flick and paw-withdrawal tests (p < 0.01 and p < 0.003), respectively. The antinociceptive activity of honey reached a maximum at 60 min post-treatment and then gradually decreased, whereas the activity of indomethacin was persistent at 120 min post-treatment. The absence of antinociceptive activity in simulated honey (which contained fructose, glucose, maltose and sucrose representing the major constituents of honey) indicated that the active principle(s) might be present in minor constituents of honey.

摘要

对几种原产于巴基斯坦的蜂蜜样本进行了分析,以研究其对伤害感受的影响。在所测试的样本中,刺槐蜂蜜表现出最有效的剂量依赖性抗伤害感受活性,在甩尾试验和爪部撤离试验中,其与未处理组有显著差异(分别为p < 0.01和p < 0.003)。蜂蜜的抗伤害感受活性在治疗后60分钟达到最大值,然后逐渐下降,而消炎痛的活性在治疗后120分钟仍持续存在。模拟蜂蜜(含有代表蜂蜜主要成分的果糖、葡萄糖、麦芽糖和蔗糖)中不存在抗伤害感受活性,这表明活性成分可能存在于蜂蜜的次要成分中。

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